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Denial: Pre-Existing Conditions in Life Insurance Claims

Life insurance claim denials based on alleged pre-existing conditions are among the most common and most aggressively pursued by insurance companies. These denials usually stem from the application process, where the insured was required to disclose medical history, diagnoses, treatments, and medications. Conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, asthma, heart disease, mental health treatment, or even prior hospital visits frequently become the focus of post-death investigations.

The problem is not that insurers review medical history. The problem is when that review happens only after the insured has died and is used as a retroactive excuse to void coverage. Beneficiaries often learn for the first time, after filing a claim, that the insurer believes the policy should never have been issued.

How Pre-Existing Condition Denials Typically Happen

Once a claim is submitted, insurers obtain years of medical records, prescription histories, and physician notes. They compare those records against the answers provided on the life insurance application. If they find anything that was not disclosed or was answered differently, they may label it a misrepresentation and deny the claim.

This can include:

  • A diagnosis the insured believed was minor or resolved

  • A condition discussed with a doctor but never formally diagnosed

  • Anxiety or depression treated briefly years earlier

  • High blood pressure or cholesterol managed with medication

  • Emergency room visits the insured did not remember or consider relevant

Insurers often argue that had they known about the condition, they would have charged higher premiums or declined coverage entirely. That argument becomes the foundation for rescinding the policy after death.

Why Intent Often Does Not Protect Beneficiaries

Many families assume that a policy can only be voided if the insured intentionally lied. That assumption is often wrong. In many states, insurers attempt to deny claims even when the omission was accidental. Forgetting a condition, misunderstanding a question, or assuming medical records would be reviewed during underwriting does not automatically protect the policy.

Insurers rely heavily on application language that places full responsibility on the applicant to disclose everything accurately. During the contestability period, usually the first two years after the policy is issued, insurers are especially aggressive. If death occurs during that window, they will scrutinize every answer regardless of whether the undisclosed condition had any relationship to the cause of death.

The Contestability Period and Its Impact

The contestability period gives insurers expanded power to investigate applications after death. During this time, insurers may deny claims based on alleged misstatements even if the condition did not contribute to death.

For example, an insured might fail to disclose a past anxiety prescription but later die in a car accident. Insurers may still argue the omission justified rescission. These denials are devastating for families who believed coverage was secure.

Outside the contestability period, insurers face a higher burden and typically must prove intentional fraud. Many denials are issued improperly even after this period has passed.

The Real Consequences for Families

For beneficiaries, these denials are more than legal disputes. They often mean:

  • Loss of expected financial support

  • Inability to pay funeral and burial costs

  • Mortgage or debt pressure

  • Emotional distress layered on top of grief

In many cases, beneficiaries had no involvement in completing the application and no knowledge that anything was allegedly omitted. Yet they are the ones forced to fight the insurer.

When Pre-Existing Condition Denials Can Be Challenged

A denial letter is not the final word. Insurers must meet specific legal standards before rescinding a policy. Our firm evaluates whether:

  • The alleged omission was truly material to underwriting

  • The application questions were vague or misleading

  • The insured answered honestly based on their knowledge

  • The insurer failed to investigate during underwriting

  • The undisclosed condition had any connection to death

  • State law requires proof of intent to deceive

Many insurers deny first and justify later. When challenged, these denials often unravel.

We Fight and Reverse These Denials

Our law firm focuses on life insurance claim denials involving pre-existing conditions, alleged non-disclosure, contestability disputes, and rescinded policies. We regularly challenge denials issued by major insurers and have recovered full benefits for families who were told payment was impossible.

If your claim was denied based on a pre-existing condition, do not assume the insurer is right. These cases are fact-specific, and many denials are legally defective. If you need life insurance claim help in Wyoming, we are ready to review your case and take action.

FAQ About Pre-Existing Conditions and Life Insurance Denials

Can a life insurance claim be denied for a pre-existing condition?
Yes, but only under certain circumstances. Insurers must meet legal requirements, and many denials are improper.

Does intent matter if something was not disclosed?
It depends on state law and timing. During the contestability period, insurers often deny even without intent, but those denials can still be challenged.

What if the condition had nothing to do with the death?
That can significantly strengthen a case. Courts often look at relevance and materiality.

Can beneficiaries challenge a rescinded policy?
Yes. Beneficiaries have standing to contest rescission and denial decisions.

What should I do after receiving a denial letter?
Contact a life insurance attorney immediately. Deadlines apply, and early legal review can make the difference between recovery and permanent loss.

Contact us today for a free consultation.

Do You Need a Life Insurance Lawyer?

Please contact us for a free legal review of your claim. Every submission is confidential and reviewed by an experienced life insurance attorney, not a call center or case manager. There is no fee unless we win.

We handle denied and delayed claims, beneficiary disputes, ERISA denials, interpleader lawsuits, and policy lapse cases.

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